Matheran Hill station near Mumbai

The above image is of a panoramic view of M A T H E R A N Echo Point

Sushil Ojha (63) of Dehradun Travels from Nashik to Matheran hill Station near Mumbai

On 22nd Sept 2010(Wednesday)

It was very auspicious day of Ganesh Murty Visharjan.

05:00 am : Started by car self driven by my son-in-law Sgt Peeyush Mishra from his residence at Air Force Station Ojhar MIG to near by Ojhar town SRTC bus stand.

05:30 am : Travelled about 25 km by state bus (fare Rs30) from Ojhar reaching Nashik Rd railway station by 06.25 am and from booking counter, purchased train ticket, Senior Citizen fare Rs 38, to travel 134 km to Kalyan by 07.00 am super fast Panchvati Express

07:10 am : Unlike on other days, today being Holiday, there was no huge rush of daily passengers travelling / commuting to Mumbai by this super fast train from Manmad. Over a cup of coffee, offered by co- passenger, also going to Kalyan to see off his Thane based daughter, grand daughter and son in law flying to US, we exchanged information about each other. He was a Chemical Science post graduate running his own small scale industry in Nashik supplying dye to Mumbai and other states.

Thus I reached Kalyan Rly Stn by 09:30 am

09:48 am : We walked together to the booking counter, stood in our queue, purchased our respective local train tickets ( fare Rs 9 for my ticket to Neral stn ).

10.00 am : Travelled 33 km from Kalyan to Neral by CST Mumbai- Karjat local train.

10.35 am : Reached Neral Stn after passing through Vithalvadi,Ullasnagar,Ambarnath, Badlapur, Vangari, Shelu. After Neral, next and last station was Karjat(on Pune route)

Curious to experience the toy train here, I made a round of Neral – Matheran meter gauge hill railway station and noticed the following time table displayed near booking window:

Train No.

Neral

Matheran

Train No.

Matheran

Neral

601

07.30

09.30

602

07.00

08.45

603

08.50

11.10

604

09.45

11.25

605

10.15

12.10

606 $$

13.40

15.20

607 $

12.15

14.05

608

14.45

16.25

609

17.05

19.00

610

16.25

18.10

$ only on Sat, Sun and holidays $$ Daily

Reserved seats 30 ( fare Rs 35 ) Unreserved seats 60 ( fare Rs 20 )

NB : Contact Station Manager for train timings during Monsoon season

I checked my watch and today being a holiday, started waiting for next train at 12.15 but in the mean time, just casually walked into the Station Manager’s cabin and was sadly surprised to find out that services of this hill train remain closed during Monsoon from 15th June to 14th October. However, he was very helpful in explaining the train schedules and how to book tickets wef 15th October. He also suggested that once I have come here, I must experience the road travel also. So I walked up to the nearby Taxi stand.

11.15 am : Occupied in Maruti Van taxi, front seat and paid Rs 60 as against Rs 120 fare for two passengers because one local Muslim youth sat between me and taxi driver.

During interactions, this co passenger apprised me that on this hill station, the hotel accommodation is not available to single persons. However, he suggested his relative’s Muskan Cottage, where by giving his reference; I may be accommodated @ rentals 300

11.35 am : After just 20 minutes up hill drive seeing scenic beauty- point views- water falls-deep valley below looking Neral town.

The uphill ghat road had hair pin turns at steep heights, where I saw mandatory sign boards for the drivers to use 1st gear only. Our taxi driver also kept changing to 1st gear every now and then.

A view of hair pin ghat road Matheran

Matheran is connected to the town of Neral which lies at the base of the hills. A tar road connects Neral to Dasturi Naka which is 9 km (5.8 miles) from Matheran.

11.45 am : After reaching Dasturi Naka parking place and paying entry fees Rs 25, I traversed carrying my back pack luggage in bag, through thick forest roads from this point towards Matheran hill by walk

. Matheran Entrance

Some others had hired coolies / ponies / rikshaws-hand pushed & pulled by total 3 men

After a short walk I noticed that some others were taking the railway track side and few were

on katcha road. I also chose to walk along rail track under shady trees, taking rest sometimes. A view of Dasturi Naka

Matheran is an eco-sensitive region, declared by the Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India. It is one of the few places in the world where vehicles are not allowed, which makes the place different from others. Matheran takes you over a hundred years back in time when there were no vehicles.

The other mode of transport is a 2 ft (610 mm) gauge narrow gauge railway, which links the town to Neral.

Neral also has a broad gauge station which is on the busy Mumbai-Pune route.

Neral is well connected by railway line with Karjat being the nearest Junction.

12.45 pm : Reached Matheran Rly Stn, Main bazaar of Matheran, A few touts for hotels followed but none could manage to get accommodation for me being single traveler. Even the Muskan Cottage also regretted to accommodate me without police written permission. I searched other hotels, lodges, cottages and even the PWD as also Forest rest houses but found either unavailable or unfit. Like this I walked the entire ( M G Road ) Mahatma Gandhi Road (main road) of Matheran and got exhausted.

By this time I was feeling hungry also.

I decided to enter the Hutatma Kotwal Park and sit for a while on one of its benches to eat the lunch packed by my daughter from Ojhar MIG,Nashik. The moment I opened the lunch pack, two monkeys jumped and ran to snatch it from me. I had to leave the park . Then I realized that the whole of Matheran forests and this hill station, its bazaar, park etc was full of monkeys.

Back on the main bazaar road, I noticed a board displaying time table of Govt bus services from Dasturi Naka to Neral and then to Karzat, vice versa :

Bus fare Dasturi Naka to Neral was Rs 20 and Dasturi Naka to Karjat was Rs 25 only

Dasturi Naka

Neral

Karjat

Karjat

Neral

Dasturi Naka

0.700

07.30

08.00

05.45

06.15

06.45

09.30

10.00

10.30

08.15

08.45

09.15

12.15

12.45

13.15

11.10

11.30

12.00

14.45

15.15

15.45

13.30

14.00

14.30

17.45

18.15

18.45

16.15

16.45

17.15

02.45 pm : Tired by now, I almost decided to go back to Kalyan for night stay but I saw near Pen Co-Op Urban Bank branch, a small arrow board of Satkar Cottage, a MH Govt approved lodge. I enquired from the people around there about this lodge. They apprised me that here also no accommodation is given to single person.

After seeking information about the purpose and genuineness of my visit there, one of them, Mr Shinde agreed to offer one room in his Hotel Suyog cottage / Suyog bhojanalaya ( Prop Suhasini Jyotiba Shinde ), opposite Ram Mandir.I was so happy that I did not ask for the tariff and checked in. I found this well furnished room with attached toilet and CTV etc just for Rs300, highly satisfying.

Without waiting any more, at 03.00 pm, first I finished my lunch pack and then after bath took rest up to 04.45 pm. Thereafter, saw the Ganesh Visharjan programme here in Matheran organized by Mr Shinde and his family / friends. I was told that due to erratic power supply, we have to protect ourselves from the mosquito bites. I checked the menu card. Morning tea Rs 8 or coffee Rs 15 is available only after 07.30 am

05.00 pm : Went for evening walk, once again on MG Road. Checked my mobile with a view to contact my daughter Aradhana Mishra but lo there was no Airtel connectivity. I looked for land line STD booth and requested even some shop keepers but their BSNL land line was also down. Luckily at 05.15 pm, spotted an amiable young couple Sandeep Khaire from Kalyan ( e mail address khaire.sandeep@gmail.com ) who shared his mobile No.9967631360 to connect me with my daughter in Nashik.

06.00 pm : At Nariman Chikki Mart, took a cup of espresso coffee for Rs10 and then bought a mosquito coil to protect from mosquitoes prevalent even in hotel rooms also.

I heard Muslim prayer Ajaan coming from a Masjid here. I saw well kept Union bank, Post Office but badly kept Telephone Exchange and Ali Baug Forest guest house

Supply and quality of water was good.

08.30 pm : My tummy was still full, so without caring for dinner (veg thali Rs 50), went to bed and slept by about 09.30 pm after seeing some TV news and other programmes.

On 23rd Sept 2010( Thursday)

06.00 am : Got up in the morning without expecting bed tea, listened to FM radio bhajan programmes on Ganapati Bappa Moriya in my hotel room No 2 on first floor. By about 07.30 am, I walked down stairs only to find that the hotel’s main gate was still closed. On my request, when the gate was opened, I went out in search of tea.

Only one shop had just opened where I could get coffee for Rs 10.

07.45 am : Now in the morning breeze, strolled on Matheran road towards Khandala point and then to Echo point where no body was present except another walker like me. To my great surprise, he was none other that Dr Rachmale Gopinath, heart surgeon of Lilawati Hospital, Mumbai. We talked for about half an hour there. He was staying with his family in Hotel Panorama, which later I learnt that this was the only one 4 star hotel here. He gave his mobile No. 9821341838 and e mail address rachmaledr@yahoo.com

08.15 am : Walked back and saw that number of monkeys and stray dogs are prevalent. A few hens were also seen. Saw some old private houses like Purbal house, BAAR house, Hermitage private property with paddy fields therein. Saw Desh Bhakt Bhau Saheb Raul Marg, Maulana Azad Rd, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Bazar Peth etc

The distance boards were seen indicating:

Echo point 0.8 km, Louisa point 2.3 km, Charlotte lake 1.3 km, Pay master park 0.6 km

10.30 am : Checked out from hotel and walked back to catch 12.15 pm bus from Dasturi Naka to Neral. While walking back with luggage bag on my back, had a close view of the Matheran Railway station and its historical back ground

The Matheran Hill Railway was built in 1907 by Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy and covers a distance of 20 km (12.4 miles), over large swathes of forest territory. This hill railway had been inspected by UNESCO world heritage site officials in the last week of October 2009. The official declaration of its status as UNESCO world heritage site like other hill railways of India like Kalka-Shimla, Darjeeling hill railway & Nilgiri mountain railway will be declared this year of 2010.The heritage status will boost the tourist activities here. Toy train in Matheran

This toy train journey is a visual delight for the tourists with a range of scenes to enjoy. The ascent ( 1 in 20-25 ) begins a little after the Hardar Hills and reaches the Jamnapatti station, where it appears that road and rail have almost come together. They part here, though to meet again a little further beyond the steep slope of Bhekra Kund. The Horseshoe embarkment near the Mount Barry is a captivating scene to look at. The route runs another mile before it enters into the lone tunnel on the way. Emerging from the tunnel, the line zig zags ( 225 curves ) sharply backwards and forward twice. Thereafter, the train crosses the Panorama Point and the Simpson Tank to reach straight to the Matheran Bazaar.

The journey on a 2 feet gauge commences from Neral and covers a maximum of 12 miles in an hour thereby allowing the passengers ample time to soak in the beauty of the surroundings. It is advisable to have your bookings done earlier through internet or by other means as getting tickets for the toy train becomes difficult in peak tourist seasons.

The train passes through122 bridges and the Route covered are:

Neral - Hardal Hill - Jammapatti Station - Bhekra Station - Mount Barry- Panorama Point - Simpson Point - Matheran Bazaar at a height of 805 meters.

11.10 am : While walking by foot through the road in side Matheran and down hill road to Dasturi Naka, saw the display boards of

Shilproop Clinic of Dr Deepak Thanke, Dr Vaishali Thanke (both BAMS)

Rishikesh café, Anjuman Islam property, 4 star hotel Panorama, 3 star hotel Usha Ascot

Sunset Point 1.9 km, Monkey point 1.2 km, Hart point 1.4 km

Garbut point 2 km, Bazar peth 1.6 km, Dasturi Naka 0.6 km

Sakar rest house of RBI Staff Co-op Society Mumbai

Also saw one idle road roller and one or two moving Ambulance vehicles The road inside Matheran Hills.

A road inside the Matheran Town

11.15 am : Dasturi Naka was now 0.7 km. Panorama point was 2 km from here

11.20 am : Reached the Road – Rail track junction point where an arch gate welcomes the visitors to Matheran ( Aman lodge written with yellow paint on a cement board )

11.25 am : Maharashtra Govt Tourism Deptt Resorts was seen here under renovation

11.30 am : Walked through R N Tagore Road to reach the Dasturi bus stand by 11.35 am

12.15 pm : Bus started for Neral ( fare Rs20 ) to reach Jamnapatti by 12.20 pm

12.30 pm : Walked from bus stand to Neral Rly station to wait for local train to Kalyan.

14.15 pm : Reached Kalyan took lunch and bought latest Rly time table and Tourist maps

14.50 pm : Boarded Jan Shatabdi reaching Nashik by 17.15 pm and Ojhar MIG by 18.30

Some statistical figures about Matheran in Marashtra

Distt Raigarh. Nearest city is Karjat

Area >7 km2 (3 sq mi)

Elevation • 800 m (2,625 ft) in Sahyadri hill range

PIN 410 102, STD 02148, Vehicle Regn No. MH 06

History

Matheran was discovered by Hugh Poyntz Malet, the then district collector of Thane district in May 1850. Lord Elphinstone, the then Governor of Bombay laid the foundations of the development as a future hill station.

The British developed Matheran as a popular resort to beat the summer heat in the region

Matheran (Marathi: Marathi: माथेरान( means forest on head ) is a city and a Hill Station municipal council in Raigad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is a hill station in Karjat Tahsil and is also the smallest hill station in India. It is located on the Western Ghats range at an elevation of around 800 m (2,625 feet) above sea level. It is located around 90 km from Mumbai, and 120 km from Pune. Matheran's proximity to the three Metros makes it a popular weekend getaway for urban residents..

Because of vehicles being banned in Matheran, the place is quite peaceful despite the thousands of visitors coming to visit throughout the year. As no vehicles are allowed in Matheran, one has to drive up to Dasturi Point, 11 km ahead of Matheran, from where you could reach the main bazaar either by foot or on pony.

There are lots of lookout points that provide spectacular views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Matheran has a reasonably dense forest cover.

There are around 38 designated look-out points in Matheran, including the Panorma Point that provides a 360 degree view of the surrounding area and also the Neral town. From this point, the view of sunset and sunrise is breathtaking. The Louisa Point offers crystal clear view of the Prabal Fort. The other points are the One Tree Hill Point, Hart Point, Monkey Point, Porcupine Point, Rambagh Point, and more.

Matheran has been declared an ecosensitive region by the Union Environment Ministry and can be called a Health Sanatorium in itself. The only form of automobile allowed in Matheran is an ambulance operated by the Municipality. No private automobiles are allowed. Within Matheran transport facilities available are horses ( Rs 200 to 250 ) and hand-pulled rickshaws (Rs 300 for three men pullers ).

Matheran lies in an elevated region, enjoys a cooler and less humid climate which makes it popular during the summer months. Temperatures range from 32 °C (90 °F) to 16 °C (61 °F). Matheran has a huge number of medicinal plants and herbs. The town also has a large monkey population, including Bonnet Macaques and Hanuman Langurs. The nearby Lake Charlotte is the main source of Matheran's drinking water.

Languages spoken include Marathi, Hindi, and English. There are a lot of Parsi bungalows. Beautiful old British-style architecture is preserved in Matheran. The roads are not metalled and are made of red laterite earth. There are many "points" (viewpoints) in Matheran which give a panoramic view of the plains below.

On clear nights, the lights of Mumbai are claimed to be visible.

Matheran is also very well connected by road with Mumbai and Pune. Matheran can be reached from Mumbai via Navi Mumbai and Panvel. From Bhiwandi to Kalyan to Ambarnath to Badlapur and continue till Neral there you see one road for Matheran and second towards Karjat/ Khopoli. Go straight on Matheran Ghat Road after a very steep ascent you will reach Matheran's Dasturi naka- a parking place for cars and other vehicle.

A board of warning on Matheran road

11 km After turning left, you will reach the bottom of the Matheran Hill ghat road.

Turn left here and climb 7 km to the Matheran Dasturi Car park.

Matheran Ghat

It is a steep and narrow road but well surfaced for the most part. When you reach the car park find a parking space in the designated area and park your car. The parking entrance fees and daily parking fees need to be paid here.

No vehicles are allowed beyond this point. Matheran center is a 40-minute walk from Dasturi Car Park. Before you enter the limits of Matheran, Matheran Municipal council charges a fees of Rs 25 per adult and Rs 10 for children.

Once you enter, red dusty pathways welcome you to the nature. Porters are available to carry luggage. You can enjoy the walks through the red pathways or ride on horse. Manual 'rikshaws' are also available, each riskhaw is 'driven' by a couple of operators.

From Pune : Set off towards Mumbai on the Pune-Mumbai expressway. Get off the Pune-Mumbai Expressway at the Khopoli exit after passing Lonavla/Khandala and get onto the old Pune-Mumbai road. Approximately 18 km later, you turn right as per a big green sign, in Chouk town. Follow the signs from then on.

One can also exit Pune-Mumbai NH4 at Haal Phata near Khopoli to enter SH 35 which will take you straight to the bottom of Matheran Ghat Road.

Matheran is popular among trekkers.

Dasturi gate (Mathern car park) is approximately 8 km from Neral junction and a beautiful landscape can be seen from Neral itself. Streams cut through the farms. One can follow the road or walk through the countryside along the stream and take the trail used by localites. There aren't direction signs along the trail, so you'll have to take directions from localites or trek keeping the road in sight.

The trail crosses farms, streams, railway track at several places to add to the stunning landscape. Trekkers can rest and enjoy a snack midway at Janmapatti rail station where the road and track meet. There are a few eateries run by localites. Second leg of the trek is difficult than the first as the path gets steeper. Following the road should get you to Dasturi gate after which one has to take the unpaved trail till Matheran Bazaar. All trails in Matheran are well marked and getting around shouldn't be difficult.

Other Attractions

Mount Berry: Mount Berry is a popular tourist destination that is located 5+ km from Matheran. It offers a bird’s eye view of Neral. The major attraction is the slow train that chugs up the hill in the midst of pristine natural beauty.

Matheran peak is visible from here.

King George Point: King George Point is on the major tourist attractions.

Charlotte Lake: Also called the Sharlott Lake. It is one of the most picturesque spots in Matheran. On the right side of the lake, there is the ancient Pisarnath Temple. The two picnic spots Louisa point and Echo point are located on the left side of the lake.

Beautiful Lake in Matheran

Best season to visit this place is monsoon. Tourist can experience the scenic view of waterfalls.

Lookout points: There are around 38 different lookout points in Matheran, from where tourists can view the amazing beautiful valley. The spectacular view of the valley remains in the memory of the tourists for a long time.

Valley Crossing: A very great activity like Valley crossing by a rope can be experienced at Honey(Moon) Point. It seems to be risky and dangerous but it is not as we are tightly held by TWO safety belts and the adventure group conducting this activity does take care of us. You should experience this. Simply awesome!!!

Places of interest

Detailed Map of Matheran

Mountain peak near Lord's Point

There are altogether 28 points, 2 lakes, 2 parks, 4 major worship places and a racecourse to visit inside Matheran. If you want to see all of them then you may need 2–3 days on your feet. One can move around on foot or horseback, but it is recommended moving on feet to take the best glimpse of nature. If you are on Horse back you may not be able to spend your desired time on the points. All the points give a unique view and you can’t miss them. There are many walking paths for a leisurely walk.

Points to see;

Alexander Pt.

Rambag Pt

Little Chowk Pt

Chowk Pt

One Tree Hill Pt

Belvedere Pt

Olympia Race Course

Lords Pt

Charlotte Lake

Cecil Pt (Actually a water fall mouth)

Echo Pt.

Porcupine Pt (Sun Set Pt)

Panorama Point (Sun Rise Pt)

Khandala Pt

Madhavji Garden & Point

Matheran Railway Station

Louisa Point

Mayor Pt

Monkey menace in Matheran

Monkey menace in Matheran
Scared of approaching monkey I could not eat my snacks

One of the Inner roads in matheran

One of the Inner roads in matheran
Morning walks on Matheran inner roads

Greener Matheran hill at its Echo point

Greener Matheran hill at its Echo point
Deep valley down this Echo point in Matheran lies a crystal clear water lake

View from Echo Point at Matheran Hills

View from Echo Point at Matheran Hills
Sushil Ojha with Dr Rachmale Gopinath Sitting together and talking here at Echo Point Matheran Hills

Friday 9 December, 2011

Vipassana meditation at Dhammashikhar(Himachal)



























Sushil Ojha (64) from DehraDun describes the MONKs and MONK(ey)s
at Vipassana Meditation Centre Dhammashikhar(2000Meters) near McLeodGanj in Dharaamshala (Himachal Pradesh) 01 Nov to 12 Nov 2011

After my first 10 days Vipassana residential course at Dhammagiri (Igatpuri) in July 2011, I applied online for my second Vipassana meditation course scheduled to begin from 1st Nov 2011 at Dhammashikhar (Dharamshala) and happily received their email confirming my Regn. No. M 41(Old Student)

Starting from DehraDun on 29th Oct evening by Amritsar Express, I was at Golden Temple next morning till noon and then by evening at Pathankot on 30th Oct. Here, I learnt that the Narrrow Guage Kangra Valley Toy Train was not running since last six months due to some impairment enroute, I hurried to go to Chamba by next morning HP bus on 31st Oct and after passing whole day there seeing around tourist place Chamba, I did night travel by 9:30 pm bus from Chamba to Dharamshala via Banikhet and Kangra ( a little longer route) and thus reached Dharamshala early cold morning by 4:15 am on 1st Nov 2011.

From Dharamshala ISBT, I took 7:30 am first local bus to McLeodGanj(10Km) and an autorikshaw on uphill steep road to Dharamkot(2Km) by 8:15 am. Here I entered the gates of Himachal Vipassana Centre Dhammashikhar(2000Meters) to find a few more students like Suresh Sharma(Shimla), Samrat Rana(Saharanpur), Dinesh Roy(Bhubaneshawar), Lekh Raj Matta(Delhi) and me waiting for the office to open only after daily 8 to 9 am group meditation going on meant for non residential local meditators.

At about 9 am, Registration process opens up and in due course, I am allotted Locker bag No M 5 for safe deposit of Mobile, Camera, Cash & Laundry bag No. M 5 for keeping dirty cloths to be given to laundry agency and finally Accommodation Room No. E 3 to be used by me during 10 days Programme.

After lunch at about 11 am, I saw that this Centre is on top of the hill (2200 Meters height, temp 10 degree Celsius) amidst thick forest of very old Deodar trees and with monkeys living there without damaging or disturbing the people or properties. Later I was told that even snakes, scorpions and lizards are also seen occasionally but without doing any harm unless disturbed. These creatures were living there in complete harmony with Vipassana meditators like MONKs, specially with unharmful MONK(ey)s
At about 12 noon, had hot water bath and then slept (1 to 4 pm) under two blankets over me and two blankets under me (using my personal sleeping bag too).
In between 4 to 4:45 pm, met new student Bharat Bhushan Sharma(56) resident of Distt Kangra,who was younger real brother of Vipassana Asst Teacher Shri Rohani Kant Sharma(65).

At 5 pm, helped by 4 Dhamma Sewaks, David of Argentina,Thaksi of Japan,Bapi of Kolkata and one from Israel(name not known), we all had hot masala tea, ginger water, herbal tea with or without sugar as per choice and some snacks. By sun set, the cloudy weather indicated rains bringing the temperature to below 10 degree Celcius.

At 7 pm, about 100 students (males and females separately), assembled in the dining hall to listen to the introductory talks by the Course Manager Shri Yogesh Sharma / Asstt Teacher Shri Rohani Kant Sharma. Now theNoble silence (Maun Vrat) strictly to be followed hereafter by all students(meditators / sadhaks)

At 8 pm, along with the Vipassana Asstt teacher (Male) Shri Rohani Kant Sharma and Vipassana Asstt teacher (Female) Smt Kirti Sharma, all students sat (males and females separately) in Dhamma Hall No.1 on their allotted ground cushions/chairs (if needed) for starting meditation as per teachers instructions.
As an old student, I sat cross legged (in Sukhashan) on cushion No.D1 (later on with back support also).
We were total 7 male old students (including 3 foreigners) who also sat on their respective Cushion No.A1 Mr Kochi (43) of Japan, No.B1 Mr Aviktal (40) of Israel, No.C1 Mr S K Kalsi (31) of Mumbai, No.D1 S K Ojha (64) of DehraDun, No.E1 Mr Suresh Sharma (39) of Shimla, No.F1 Mr Jeet Kaushik (40) of Dharamshala, No.G1 Mr Eric Jayal (52) of France.

Similarly, I guess that there were 4 female old students and all were foreigners. Even amongst 46 new female students, the number of foreigners was possibly more than 50%. The female Dhamma Sewikas were all foreigners a few knowing Hindi language also.

Names of some new students including foreigners which I may mention at the end of this description.

Vipassana programme Day 1 starts on 2nd Nov 2011

04 am: Wake up call to get ready after morning ablutions
04:30 to 06:30 am: All students sit on their cushions for 2 hours mediation as per teacher’s instructions.
06:30 to 07:15 am: Simple vegetarian Breakfast with tea, milk (with or without sugar) separately for male and female students guided by the Dhamma Sewaks/Sevikas
08:00 to 09:00 am: One hour group meditation started as per audio taped, step by step instructions given by Vipassana Acharya GuruJi Shri S N Goenka
09:00 to 11:00 am: Old students to remain seated in Hall No.1 to meditate as per GuruJi audio cassette instructions (applicable for entire 10days), while all New students to meditate in their respective residential quarters. Hereafter, the daily instructions as per GuruJi audio cassette which will be meant for New students only. However, all old students to be guided by instructions given to them today only.
11:00 to 12:00 am: Simple vegetarian Lunch with salads and seasonal fruits or home made sweets (self service) guided by the Dhamma Sewaks/Sevikas
12:00 to 12:30 pm: Students to tell to the Asstt Teachers about their ailments, medicines, food and comfortable sitting posture during meditation or change of seat etc if required. I told about my left hip joint operation and diabetes medication. The teacher permitted to sit on cushion with back support and also gave instructions for my food intake even in evening / night as required to avoid low sugar situation
01:00 to 02:00 pm: One hour self meditation in Dhamma Hall No. 1 by all students
02.00 to 03:00 pm: One hour group meditation in Hall No. 1 as per voice tape of GuruJi Shri S N Goenka
03:00 to 05:00 pm: Old students to meditate in Dhamma Hall No. 2 or 3
05:00 pm: Lemon water (hot) for old students and Tea / Milk along with snacks for new students
06:00 to 07:00 pm: One hour group meditation in Hall No. 1 as per voice tape of GuruJi Shri S N Goenka
07.00 to 08:30 pm: Video discourse by Guru Ji Shri S N Goenka summarizing meditation exercise of that Day end clarifying issues coming in the minds of students and How & What to be done on next Day. English version of this video discourse was made available in Hall No. 2 for foreigners to plug in and choose their language through such hearing device fitted in Hall No.2, which translates English in to many foreign languages.
08:30 to 09:00 pm: Half an hour group meditation by all students in Hall No. 1
09:10 to 09:20 pm: Took light food as per teacher’s instructions
09:30 pm: Switched off lights and went to bed while concentrating mind as per GuruJi’s instructions.

Vipassana meditation Day 2 on 3rd Nov 2011

04:30 to 06:30 am: I missed wake up call so hurried for Hall No.1 where all students were sitting on their cushions for 2 hours meditation except my cushion No. D1 which was lying vacant till 05:00 am.
06:30 to 09:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday
09:00 to 11:00 am: Short meeting of old students with the Asstt Teacher, one by one for any clarification followed by Self meditation by all students together in Hall No.1
11:00 am: During lunch, I noticed two foreigner students sitting next to me eating exactly in Indian way, not leaving any food in their plate, cleaning their utensils like all other Indian students in queue, as well.
12 noon: Basking in bright sunlight instead of taking rest in respective residential quarters
01:00 to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Vipassana meditation Day 3 on 4th Nov 2011
04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.
During basking after lunch, two new students developed my curiosity to know more about them. One was short bulky (healthy) young man looking aristocratic and the other was middle aged French cut bearded man always almost first to go for heavy food including full plate dinner also.
Vipassana meditation Day 4 (Vipassana Day starts) on 5th Nov 2011
04:30 am to 11:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday.
11:00 am: After lunch I saw the Notice board put up out side dinning hall which read as under:

VIPASSANA DAY: TODAY THERE WILL BE NO LUNCH
TIME INTERVIEW UNLESS ESSIENTIAL

Which in fact meant like this: VIPASSANA DAY: TODAY THERE WILL BE NO LUNCH TIME INTERVIEW (with the teacher) UNLESS ESSIENTIAL
11:00 am to 03:00 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.
03:00 to 05:00 pm: Vipassana teaching by Guruji Shri S N Goenka audio tape and Adhishthan Vipassana meditation sitting straight continuously in one posture for hours without opening eyes, legs, hands
05:00 to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Vipassana meditation Day 5 (Vipassana continued) on 6th Nov 2011
04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.
Now on wards Vipassana meditation daily in Adhisthan sitting in group in Hall No.1 or 2/3 by all students
04:30 to 06:30 am= 2 hours
08:00 to 11:00 am= 3 hours
01:00 to 05:00 pm =4 hours
06:00 to 09:00 pm= 3 hours
Total = 12 hours Vipassana meditation each day

Vipassana meditation Day 6 (Vipassana continued) on 7th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
During basking after lunch, saw basking herd of monkeys amidst basking monks ( Sadhaks / students ) undisturbed by each other. I also noticed and later learnt from Anand Head Cook here few specialty foods like Khichadi, Chocolate Sweets(looking likeGulab Jamun), and Herbal tea.
During Vipassana Video Discourse (07:00 to 08:30 pm) today, I understood as to why I am still not getting free flow vibrations throughout my body. It was because that I was craving for this ever since another old student Mr Parveen Aggarwal (now AGM SBI in DehraDun) shared with me that he got vibrations during his first course itself. On my making this confession, my Asstt teacher Shri Sharmaji exerted that I must not crave for it and also must not try to pray for my hip joint pain to go since these are Anicha(impermanent). These cravings or aversions will go sooner or later. I should concentrate on meditation only with complete equanimity. That’s all. He said that the Adhisthan applies for only one hour sitting and that I can change posture for longer sittings. He guided that only my mind alone( not along with the eye balls within closed eyes) should move throughout body parts one by one. I must not exert any force on my closed eyes in order to concentrate deeply on any part of my body.

Vipassana meditation Day 7 (Vipassana continued) on 8th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Today one student who used to change his postures frequently during Vipassana Sadhana yesterday, was to sit with Asstt Teacher at 12 noon
Vipassana meditation Day 8 (Vipassana continued) on 9th Nov 2011
04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Vipassana meditation Day 9 (Vipassana continued) on 10th Nov 2011
04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Today (9 to 10 am) GuruJi touched upon further steps after reaching the state of free flow of uniform subtle sensations through the outer body parts. We all should now try to concentrate on piercing / penetrating inside body organs and finally through spinal chord also to be always aware of all sensations there deep inside observing equanimously and objectively only without any cravings or aversions. Thus reaching to the state of Bhanga (dissolution of body). There should be spot checking once a while when mind immediately touches any smaller part of body and gets awareness of sensations immediately.

Vipassana meditation Day 10 (Metta Bhavana Day) on 11th Nov 2011

One important and last part of Vipassana is Mangal Maitri(Metta meditation.)
Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) is outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world. May all be happy (Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam, Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah),
May I be free, Free from all hatred, ill will, animosity.
May all share my peace, my harmony, my merits.
May I develop love, goodwill, peace, harmony.

04:30 to 10:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday. Noble silence (Maun Vrat) ends now after 10 am. All students amongst males and females separately can now talk with each other but without physical contact in their own interest. The students can collect back their valuables from office, clear their laundry bills/ other purchases if any and make donations on their own volley. Donations from Non Vipassi are not accepted, I was informed, when I opted to donate in the name of Dr Akanksha Ojha.
11 am: After lunch, students are free for photo sessions, develop friendship, do Dhamma Sewa in cleaning the kitchen or premises etc but can not go outside the restricted area of this Vipassana centre until tomorrow 7am.
05 pm: During tea time I talked with earlier mentioned new young student to satisfy my curiosity as to what made him to join so difficult meditation programme here. This Delhi business man(31) shared that he happened to join here by chance and not by choice. On the registration day itself he even took his form and decided to go back seeing the code of discipline here and simple vegetarian meager food that too without dinner. But he however made up his mind to join the course for one or two days only and thought if not suited, he will create problems so that he is turned out from here. You may call it sheer magical effect of Vipassana Acharya GuruJi S N Goenka that this young man developed interest in such a difficult meditation for all the 10 days and shared that he was greatly benefitted out of it. Finally he had decided that on reaching back to Delhi, he will ensure that his mother also joins such a meditation course in near future. God bless them. May all be happy ( Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam ).

Vipassana meditation Day 11 (Valediction Day) on 12th Nov 2011

04:30 to 06:30 am: Valediction discourse on audio tape by GuruJi Shri S N Goenka as to what and how to do practice of Vipassana meditation in back home situation, should the students decide to continue this.
07.00 am : All students now can go out of this premises as per their programme but can not stay here after 5 pm, unless permitted. As such from now onwards, my further travel to various places in Himachal continued till 17th Nov 2011 when I returned back to DehraDun by late evening on 17th Nov 2011.
Yes now the names of some new students are as per my recollections / reflections for benefit of others
Vikas Gakhad(31) of Delhi, Samrat Rana (33)of Chandigarh, Dipak Roy(56) of Bhubaneswar, Lekh Raj Matta(68) of Delhi, Aditya Pathak(28) of Delhi, Ronak Dhanak(28) of Mumbai, Pratyush Rajvanshi(26) of Delhi, Rishi Sharma(33) of Shimla, Gopi Chand Gupta(42) of Delhi and his wife Kavita Gupta,Ved Pandey (46) of Delhi, Vijay Chandrani(54) of Amdabad, Saurabh Chauhan(52) of Shimla, Swami Aaron(45) of Delhi, Shashank(29) of place not known to me, Shahjad(20) of Mumbai, Swami Krishna Deva(40) of Bhagsu in Dharamshala, Pradip Singh(33) of Karnal, Stanzin Zelon(23) of Leh, Eric Jayat(52) of France, Ignat(25) of Russia, Albert(27) of Lativia, Juyan Cabrera(40) of Venezuela / Miami

Now some experiences/views shared by other students of Vipassana meditation

1.Shared by Vipassana student with Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world for the benefit of all who read it and of course with due thanks

Meditation – or Refined torture? You decide!!
Males and females fully segregated this is a 10 day confinement in a place that forbids you to talk, read or write. You can’t pray chant or count beads. And don’t even mention sex, drinks or cigarettes. Worst of all, you will have to spend 12 hours a day, often without moving for an hour at a stretch, watching the breath or experiencing body sensations.

Refined torture? You could say so.
But how do you explain nearly a million people embracing this seemingly masochistic exercise with gusto, a number that is steadily growing? Or that its list of participants reads like a Who’s Who, spanning the front ranks of film stars, industrialists, achievers and bureaucrats? Top Indian actresses like Shabana Azmi, Mousami Chatterjee, Deepti Naval, former Indian CBI Chief D R Kartikeyan; N Baghul, Chairman Of ICICI; Magsaysay award winning police woman Kiran Bedi; Owner of Zee TV Subhash Chandra; famous Odissi dancer Protima bedi, judges,police commissioners, a list of diehard advocate of the technique is endless. So What is this wonder technique? What makes it so popular?

The program is rigorous to say the least. No participant is allowed to leave until the end of the course. All stimuli in the form of reading, writing and talking are forbidden. After a delicious breakfast early in the morning at 6:30 am and vegetarian lunch at 11 am, there is nothing but tea and fruits at 5 pm. And that‘s the easy part. It is the meditation that is grueling. Continuing virtually non stop, save a few breaks for food and rest, it calls for formidable levels of self control and concentration.

The first three and a half days are spent in Anapana, watching with closed eyes, one’s natural patterns of breathing by concentrating on the triangular space between the upper lip and the nostrils. The free ranging mind, with the universe as its oyster, has to restrict to that tiny wedge of space. For the rest of 6 and a half days the tethered mind is harnessed upon the task of studying the subtle sensations within the body- heat, cold, pain, itching, throbbing etc . On the 10th Day, participants are finally allowed to talk without touching each others in their own interests.
May be oddly enough, the course’s monastic severity is responsible for its popularity.

2. Shared by Vipassana student with Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world for the benefit of all who read it and of course with due thanks

Another student’s observation about the technique

The technique is very simple and very scientific. During this entire process I observed two things very powerful and beneficial. The first step when one observes breathing one easily gets carried away by thoughts. These thoughts are basically suppressed thoughts in one’s sub-conscious mind. I came across even those thoughts about which I had never thought consciously earlier. So, by the rigorous practice of the first step one gets free from all suppressed thoughts. It is really like a deep surgical operation of inner mind. When one is free from all suppressed thoughts, one really feels lighter and fresh.
When one practice the third step very rigorously, it makes one free from all aversions, craving, lust and all negative thoughts. During the first step when I used to get carried away by lustful or revengeful thoughts, after the practice of the third step when I thought about those thoughts again, I had found that later I was free from all those thoughts of lust, aversion etc. Those thoughts had lost their intensity totally. It really brings a person to a very tranquil and blissful state of mind. It raises awareness level. If one really practices the technique properly even after the completion of the course, it may lead to the realization of the super-consciousness. After all this technique taught by Gautama Buddha has produced maximum number of enlightened persons.

My suggestion to everyone is – practice this very simple, effective and wonderful technique without torturing yourself. Practice this technique for one hour in the morning and one hour in the evening every day. Don’t torture yourself by maintaining just one posture. There is no need to sit in the squatting position. You can practice this meditation technique by sitting in a chair also in any comfortable posture. Don’t torture yourself by not reacting to the gross sensations like itching or pain. React to them with equanimity in full awareness.

Vipassana is a really very wonderful technique. It is the greatest gift to the mankind by Lord Buddha.

How this technique works

This technique is totally based on the interaction of the conscious mind with the matter. Whatever the thoughts of lust, anger, desire, emotions etc we have got, they are basically deterministic patterns in the sea web of ions in our nervous system. These thoughts are ripples of disturbances in the ionic equilibrium and these disturbances create their own electromagnetic fields with certain amplitude. Higher the amplitude, higher is the disturbance. While the super-consciousness is a homogenous field with zero amplitude without having any ripple of disturbance. When we make our consciousness move throughout our body, it dissolves and destroys all the disturbing patterns in our ionic equilibrium and neutralizes the electromagnetic field of the disturbances in the ionic equilibrium of nervous system. When the field in our nervous system loses all amplitudes, we come to the tranquil field of mind realizing peace and blissfulness.
His recommendation to all husbands and wives

If you really want to teach a lesson to your spouse (to torture her/him) and at the same time to bring a positive transformation in him/her, make your spouse attend this 10 days Vipassana course. You will get more bliss than your spouse.

Questions & Answers about the Technique of Vipassana Meditation
________________________________________

Why is the course ten days long?
Actually, the ten-day course is the minimum; it provides an essential introduction and foundation to the technique. To develop in the practice is a lifetime job. Experience over generations has shown that if Vipassana is taught in periods of less than ten days, the student does not get a sufficient experiential grasp of the technique. Traditionally, Vipassana was taught in retreats lasting seven weeks. With the dawning of the 20th century, the teachers of this tradition began to experiment with shorter times to suit the quickening pace of life. They tried thirty days, two weeks, ten days, down to seven days--and they found that less than ten days is not enough time for the mind to settle down and work deeply with the mind-body phenomenon.
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How many hours a day are for mandatory meditating?
The day begins at 4:00 a.m. with a wakeup bell and continues until 9:00 p.m. There are about 12 hours of meditation throughout the day, interspersed with regular breaks and rest periods. Every evening at 7:00 p.m. there is a videotaped lecture by the Teacher, S.N. Goenka, which provides a context for meditators to understand their experience of the day. This schedule has proved workable and beneficial for hundreds of thousands of people for decades.
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What language is used in the course?
The teaching is given through recordings of S.N. Goenka, speaking in English or Hindi, together with a translation into a local language. Tape translations exist in most of the major languages of the world, including English.
If the teachers conducting a course do not speak the local language fluently, interpreters will be there to help.
Language is usually no barrier for someone who wants to join a course.
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How much does the course cost?
Each student who attends a Vipassana course is given this gift by a previous student. There is no charge for either the teaching, or for room and board. All Vipassana courses worldwide are run on a strictly voluntary donation basis. At the end of your course, if you have benefited from the experience, you are welcome to donate for the coming course, according to your volition and your means.
________________________________________
How much are teachers paid to conduct courses?
Teachers receive no payment, donations or other material benefit. They are required to have their own private means of support. This rule means that some of them may have less time for teaching, but it protects students from exploitation and it guards against commercialism. In this tradition, teachers give Vipassana purely as a service to others. All they get is the satisfaction of seeing people's happiness at the end of ten days.
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I can't sit cross legged. Can I meditate?
Certainly. Cushioned chairs with back support are provided for those unable to sit comfortably on the floor because of age or a physical problem.
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I'm on a special diet. Can I bring my own food?
If your doctor has prescribed a special diet, let us know and we will see whether we can provide what you need. If the diet is too specialized or would interfere with meditation, we might have to ask you to wait until you can be more flexible. We're sorry but students are required to choose from the food provided to them, rather than bring food for them. Most people find the choice is ample and they enjoy the simple vegetarian diet.
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Can pregnant women attend courses? Are there any special arrangements or instructions for them?
Pregnant women may certainly attend, and many women come specifically during pregnancy to take advantage of the opportunity to work deeply and in silence during this special time. We ask pregnant women to ensure they are confident that their pregnancy is stable before applying. We provide the extra food they need and ask them to work in a relaxed way.
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Why is a course conducted in silence?
All students attending the course observe "noble silence" — that is, silence of body, speech and mind. They agree to refrain from communicating with their co-meditators. However, students are free to contact the management about their material needs, and to speak with the instructor. Silence is observed for the first nine full days. On the tenth day, speech is resumed as a way of re-establishing the normal pattern of daily life. Continuity of practice is the secret of success in this course; silence is an essential component in maintaining this continuity.
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How to be sure one is capable of doing the meditation?
For a person in reasonable physical and mental health who is genuinely interested and willing to make a sincere effort, meditation (including "noble silence") is not difficult. If you are able to follow the instructions patiently and diligently, you can be sure of tangible results. Though it may appear daunting, the day's schedule is neither too severe nor too relaxed. Moreover, the presence of other students practicing conscientiously in a peaceful and conducive atmosphere lends tremendous support to one's efforts.
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Is there anyone who should not participate in a course?
Obviously someone who is physically too weak to follow the schedule will not be able to benefit from a course. The same is true of someone suffering from psychiatric problems, or someone undergoing emotional upheaval. Through a process of questions and answers, we will be able to help you decide clearly beforehand whether you are in a position to benefit fully from a course. In some cases applicants are asked to get approval from their doctor before they can be accepted.
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Can Vipassana cure physical or mental diseases?
Many diseases are caused by our inner agitation. If the agitation is removed, the disease may be alleviated or disappear. But learning Vipassana with the aim of curing a disease is a mistake that never works. People who try to do this waste their time because they are focusing on the wrong goal. They may even harm themselves. They will neither understand the meditation properly nor succeed in getting rid of the disease.
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How about depression? Does Vipassana cure that?
Again, the purpose of Vipassana is not to cure diseases. Someone who really practices Vipassana learns to be happy and balanced in all circumstances. But a person with a history of severe depression may not be able to apply the technique properly and may not get the desired results. The best thing for such a person is to work with a health professional. Vipassana teachers are meditation experts, not psychotherapists.
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Can Vipassana make people mentally unbalanced?
No. Vipassana teaches you to be aware and equanimous, that is, balanced, despite all the ups and downs of life. But if someone comes to a course concealing serious emotional problems, that person may be unable to understand the technique or to apply it properly to achieve the desired results. This is why it is important to let us know your past history so that we can judge whether you will benefit from a course.
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Do I have to be a Buddhist to practice Vipassana?
People from many religions and no religion have found the meditation course helpful and beneficial. Vipassana is an art of living, a way of life. While it is the essence of what the Buddha taught, it is not a religion; rather, it is the cultivation of human values leading to a life which is good for one and good for others.
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Why to stay for the entire ten days?
Vipassana is taught step by step, with a new step added each day to the end of the course. If you leave early, you do not learn the full teaching and do not give the technique a chance to work for you. Also, by meditating intensively, a course participant initiates a process that reaches fulfillment with the completion of the course. Interrupting the process before completion is not advisable.
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Is it dangerous to leave a course early?
The point is that leaving early is shortchanging you. You don't give yourself a chance to learn the full technique and so you won't be able to apply it successfully in daily life. You also interrupt the process in the middle rather than letting it come to the proper conclusion. To get home a day or two early, you waste all the time you have invested.
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How about the tenth day, when talking is allowed and serious meditation stops? Can any one leave then?
The tenth day is a very important transition back to ordinary life. No one is permitted to leave on that day.

Sushil Ojha, retired Manager State Bank Of India from DehraDun

May all be happy (Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam, Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah),
May I be free (liberated), Free from all hatred, ill will, animosity.
May all share my peace, my harmony, my merits.
May I develop love, goodwill, peace, harmony.

________________________________________

Thursday 8 December, 2011

Sushil Ojha travels through Himachal in Nov 2011

Sushhil Ojha (64) from DehraDun describes the MONKs and MONK(ey)s at Vipassana Meditation Centre Dhammashikhar(2000Meters) near McLeodGanj in Dharaamshala (Himachal Pradesh) 01 Nov to 12 Nov 2011

After my first 10 days Vipassana residential course at Dhammagiri (Igatpuri) in July 2011, I applied online for my second Vipassana meditation course scheduled to begin from 1st Nov 2011 at Dhammashikhar (Dharamshala) and happily received their email confirming my Regn. No. M 41(Old Student)

Starting from DehraDun on 29th Oct evening by Amritsar Express, I was at Golden Temple next morning till noon and then by evening at Pathankot on 30th Oct. Here, I learnt that the Narrrow Guage Kangra Valley Toy Train was not running since last six months due to some impairment enroute, I hurried to go to Chamba by next morning HP bus on 31st Oct and after passing whole day there seeing around tourist place Chamba, I did night travel by 9:30 pm bus from Chamba to Dharamshala via Banikhet and Kangra ( a little longer route) and thus reached Dharamshala early cold morning by 4:15 am on 1st Nov 2011.

From Dharamshala ISBT, I took 7:30 am first local bus to McLeodGanj(10Km) and an autorikshaw on uphill steep road to Dharamkot(2Km) by 8:15 am. Here I entered the gates of Himachal Vipassana Centre Dhammashikhar(2000Meters) to find a few more students like Suresh Sharma(Shimla), Samrat Rana(Saharanpur), Dinesh Roy(Bhubaneshawar), Lekh Raj Matta(Delhi) and me waiting for the office to open only after daily 8 to 9 am group meditation going on meant for non residential local meditators.

At about 9 am, Registration process opens up and in due course, I am allotted Locker bag No M 5 for safe deposit of Mobile, Camera, Cash & Laundry bag No. M 5 for keeping dirty cloths to be given to laundry agency and finally Accommodation Room No. E 3 to be used by me during 10 days Programme.

After lunch at about 11 am, I saw that this Centre is on top of the hill (2200 Meters height, temp 10 degree Celsius) amidst thick forest of very old Deodar trees and with monkeys living there without damaging or disturbing the people or properties. Later I was told that even snakes, scorpions and lizards are also seen occasionally but without doing any harm unless disturbed. These creatures were living there in complete harmony with Vipassana meditators like MONKs, specially with unharmful MONK(ey)s

At about 12 noon, had hot water bath and then slept (1 to 4 pm) under two blankets over me and two blankets under me (using my personal sleeping bag too).
In between 4 to 4:45 pm, met new student Bharat Bhushan Sharma(56) resident of Distt Kangra,who was younger real brother of Vipassana Teacher Shri Rohani Kant Sharma(65).

At 5 pm, helped by 4 Dhamma Sewaks, David of Argentina,Thaksi of Japan,Bapi of Kolkata and one from Israel(name not known), we all had hot masala tea, ginger water, herbal tea with or without sugar as per choice and some snacks. By sun set, the cloudy weather indicated rains bringing the temperature to below 10 degree Celcius.

At 7 pm, about 100 students (males and females separately), assembled in the dining hall to listen to the introductory talks by the Course Manager Shri Yogesh Sharma / Asstt Teacher Shri Rohani Kant Sharma. Now theNoble silence (Maun Vrat) strictly to be followed hereafter by all students(meditators / sadhaks)

At 8 pm, along with the Vipassana Asstt teacher (Male) Shri Rohani Kant Sharma and Vipassana Asstt teacher (Female) Smt Kirti Sharma, all students sat (males and females separately) in Dhamma Hall No.1 on their allotted ground cushions/chairs (if needed) for starting meditation as per teachers instructions.
As an old student, I sat cross legged (in Sukhashan) on cushion No.D1 (later on with back support also).

We were total 7 male old students (including 3 foreigners) who also sat on their respective Cushion No.A1 Mr Kochi (43) of Japan, No.B1 Mr Aviktal (40) of Israel, No.C1 Mr S K Kalsi (31) of Mumbai, No.D1 S K Ojha (64) of DehraDun, No.E1 Mr Suresh Sharma (39) of Shimla, No.F1 Mr Jeet Kaushik (40) of Dharamshala, No.G1 Mr Eric Jayal (52) of France.

Similarly, I guess that there were 4 female old students and all were foreigners. Even amongst 46 new female students, the number of foreigners was possibly more than 50%. The female Dhamma Sewikas were all foreigners a few knowing Hindi language also.
Names of some new students including foreigners which I may mention at the end of this description.

Vipassana programme Day 1 starts on 2nd Nov 2011

04 am: Wake up call to get ready after morning ablutions

04:30 to 06:30 am: All students sit on their cushions for 2 hours mediation as per teacher’s instructions.

06:30 to 07:15 am: Simple vegetarian Breakfast with tea, milk (with or without sugar) separately for male and female students guided by the Dhamma Sewaks/Sevikas

08:00 to 09:00 am: One hour group meditation started as per audio taped, step by step instructions given by Vipassana Acharya GuruJi Shri S N Goenka

09:00 to 11:00 am: Old students to remain seated in Hall No.1 to meditate as per GuruJi audio cassette instructions (applicable for entire 10days), while all New students to meditate in their respective residential quarters. Hereafter, the daily instructions as per GuruJi audio cassette which will be meant for New students only. However, all old students to be guided by instructions given to them today only.

11:00 to 12:00 am: Simple vegetarian Lunch with salads and seasonal fruits or home made sweets (self service) guided by the Dhamma Sewaks/Sevikas

12:00 to 12:30 pm: Students to tell to the Asstt Teachers about their ailments, medicines, food and comfortable sitting posture during meditation or change of seat etc if required. I told about my left hip joint operation and diabetes medication. The teacher permitted to sit on cushion with back support and also gave instructions for my food intake even in evening / night as required to avoid low sugar situation

01:00 to 02:00 pm: One hour self meditation in Dhamma Hall No. 1 by all students

02.00 to 03:00 pm: One hour group meditation in Hall No. 1 as per voice tape of GuruJi Shri S N Goenka

03:00 to 05:00 pm: Old students to meditate in Dhamma Hall No. 2 or 3

05:00 pm: Lemon water (hot) for old students and Tea / Milk along with snacks for new students

06:00 to 07:00 pm: One hour group meditation in Hall No. 1 as per voice tape of GuruJi Shri S N Goenka

07.00 to 08:30 pm: Video discourse by Guru Ji Shri S N Goenka summarizing meditation exercise of that Day end clarifying issues coming in the minds of students and How & What to be done on next Day. English version of this video discourse was made available in Hall No. 2 for foreigners to plug in and choose their language through such hearing device fitted in Hall No.2, which translates English in to many foreign languages.

08:30 to 09:00 pm: Half an hour group meditation by all students in Hall No. 1

09:10 to 09:20 pm: Took light food as per teacher’s instructions

09:30 pm: Switched off lights and went to bed while concentrating mind as per GuruJi’s instructions.

Vipassana meditation Day 2 on 3rd Nov 20110

4:30 to 06:30 am: I missed wake up call so hurried for Hall No.1 where all students were sitting on their cushions for 2 hours meditation except my cushion No. D1 which was lying vacant till 05:00 am.

06:30 to 09:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday

09:00 to 11:00 am: Short meeting of old students with the Asstt Teacher, one by one for any clarification followed by Self meditation by all students together in Hall No.1

11:00 am: During lunch, I noticed two foreigner students sitting next to me eating exactly in Indian way, not leaving any food in their plate, cleaning their utensils like all other Indian students in queue, as well.

12 noon: Basking in bright sunlight instead of taking rest in respective residential quarters

01:00 to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday

Vipassana meditation Day 3 on 4th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.

During basking after lunch, two new students developed my curiosity to know more about them. One was short bulky (healthy) young man looking aristocratic and the other was middle aged French cut bearded man always almost first to go for heavy food including full plate dinner also.

Vipassana meditation Day 4 (Vipassana Day starts) on 5th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 11:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday.

11:00 am: After lunch I saw the Notice board put up out side dinning hall which read as under:
VIPASSANA DAY: TODAY THERE WILL BE NO LUNCH TIME INTERVIEW UNLESS ESSIENTIAL

Which in fact meant like this: VIPASSANA DAY: TODAY THERE WILL BE NO LUNCH TIME INTERVIEW (with the teacher) UNLESS ESSIENTIAL

11:00 am to 03:00 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.

03:00 to 05:00 pm: Vipassana teaching by Guruji Shri S N Goenka audio tape and Adhishthan Vipassana meditation sitting straight continuously in one posture for hours without opening eyes, legs, hands

05:00 to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday
Vipassana meditation Day 5 (Vipassana continued) on 6th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday.

Now on wards Vipassana meditation daily in Adhisthan sitting in group in Hall No.1 or 2/3 by all students
04:30 to 06:30 am= 2 hours
06:00 to 09:00 pm= 3 hours
08:00 to 11:00 am= 3 hours 01:00 to 05:00 pm =4 hours
Total = 12 hours Vipassana meditation each day
Vipassana meditation Day 6 (Vipassana continued) on 7th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday

During basking after lunch, saw basking herd of monkeys amidst basking monks ( Sadhaks / students ) undisturbed by each other. I also noticed and later learnt from Anand Head Cook here few specialty foods like Khichadi, Chocolate Sweets(looking likeGulab Jamun), and Herbal tea.

During Vipassana Video Discourse (07:00 to 08:30 pm) today, I understood as to why I am still not getting free flow vibrations throughout my body. It was because that I was craving for this ever since another old student Mr Parveen Aggarwal (now AGM SBI in DehraDun) shared with me that he got vibrations during his first course itself. On my making this confession, my Asstt teacher Shri Sharmaji exerted that I must not crave for it and also must not try to pray for my hip joint pain to go since these are Anicha(impermanent). These cravings or aversions will go sooner or later. I should concentrate on meditation only with complete equanimity. That’s all. He said that the Adhisthan applies for only one hour sitting and that I can change posture for longer sittings. He guided that only my mind alone( not along with the eye balls within closed eyes) should move throughout body parts one by one. I must not exert any force on my closed eyes in order to concentrate deeply on any part of my body.

Vipassana meditation Day 7 (Vipassana continued) on 8th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday

Today one student who used to change his postures frequently during Vipassana Sadhana yesterday, was to sit with Asstt Teacher at 12 noon

Vipassana meditation Day 8 (Vipassana continued) on 9th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday

Vipassana meditation Day 9 (Vipassana continued) on 10th Nov 2011

04:30 am to 09:30 pm: All schedules same as followed yesterday

Today (9 to 10 am) GuruJi touched upon further steps after reaching the state of free flow of uniform subtle sensations through the outer body parts. We all should now try to concentrate on piercing / penetrating inside body organs and finally through spinal chord also to be always aware of all sensations there deep inside observing equanimously and objectively only without any cravings or aversions. Thus reaching to the state of Bhanga (dissolution of body). There should be spot checking once a while when mind immediately touches any smaller part of body and gets awareness of sensations immediately.

Vipassana meditation Day 10 (Metta Bhavana Day) on 11th Nov 2011

One important and last part of Vipassana is Mangal Maitri(Metta meditation.)
Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) is outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world. May all be happy (Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam, Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah), May I be free, Free from all hatred, ill will, animosity. May all share my peace, my harmony, my merits. May I develop love, goodwill, peace, harmony.

04:30 to 10:00 am: All schedules same as followed yesterday. Noble silence (Maun Vrat) ends now after 10 am. All students amongst males and females separately can now talk with each other but without physical contact in their own interest. The students can collect back their valuables from office, clear their laundry bills/ other purchases if any and make donations on their own volley. Donations from Non Vipassi are not accepted, I was informed, when I opted to donate in the name of Dr Akanksha Ojha.

11 am: After lunch, students are free for photo sessions, develop friendship, do Dhamma Sewa in cleaning the kitchen or premises etc but can not go outside the restricted area of this Vipassana centre until tomorrow 7am.

05 pm: During tea time I talked with earlier mentioned new young student to satisfy my curiosity as to what made him to join so difficult meditation programme here. This Delhi business man(31) shared that he happened to join here by chance and not by choice. On the registration day itself he even took his form and decided to go back seeing the code of discipline here and simple vegetarian meager food that too without dinner. But he however made up his mind to join the course for one or two days only and thought if not suited, he will create problems so that he is turned out from here. You may call it sheer magical effect of Vipassana Acharya GuruJi S N Goenka that this young man developed interest in such a difficult meditation for all the 10 days and shared that he was greatly benefitted out of it. Finally he had decided that on reaching back to Delhi, he will ensure that his mother also joins such a meditation course in near future. God bless them. May all be happy ( Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam ).

Vipassana meditation Day 11 (Valediction Day) on 12th Nov 2011

04:30 to 06:30 am: Valediction discourse on audio tape by GuruJi Shri S N Goenka as to what and how to do practice of Vipassana meditation in back home situation, should the students decide to continue this.

07.00 am : All students now can go out of this premises as per their programme but can not stay here after 5 pm, unless permitted. As such from now onwards, my further travel to various places in Himachal continued till 17th Nov 2011 when I returned back to DehraDun by late evening on 17th Nov 2011.

Yes now the names of some new students are as per my recollections / reflections for benefit of others

Vikas Gakhad(31) of Delhi, Samrat Rana (33)of Chandigarh, Dipak Roy(56) of Bhubaneswar, Lekh Raj Matta(68) of Delhi, Aditya Pathak(28) of Delhi, Ronak Dhanak(28) of Mumbai, Pratyush Rajvanshi(26) of Delhi, Rishi Sharma(33) of Shimla, Gopi Chand Gupta(42) of Delhi and his wife Kavita Gupta,Ved Pandey (46) of Delhi, Vijay Chandrani(54) of Amdabad, Saurabh Chauhan(52) of Shimla, Swami Aaron(45) of Delhi, Shashank(29) of place not known to me, Shahjad(20) of Mumbai, Swami Krishna Deva(40) of Bhagsu in Dharamshala, Pradip Singh(33) of Karnal, Stanzin Zelon(23) of Leh, Eric Jayat(52) of France, Ignat(25) of Russia, Albert(27) of Lativia, Juyan Cabrera(40) of Venezuela / Miami

Now some experiences/views shared by other students of Vipassana meditation

1. Shared by Vipassana student with Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world for the benefit of all who read it and of course with due thanks

Meditation – or Refined torture? You decide!!

Males and females fully segregated this is a 10 day confinement in a place that forbids you to talk, read or write. You can’t pray chant or count beads. And don’t even mention sex, drinks or cigarettes. Worst of all, you will have to spend 12 hours a day, often without moving for an hour at a stretch, watching the breath or experiencing body sensations.

Refined torture? You could say so.

But how do you explain nearly a million people embracing this seemingly masochistic exercise with gusto, a number that is steadily growing? Or that its list of participants reads like a Who’s Who, spanning the front ranks of film stars, industrialists, achievers and bureaucrats? Top Indian actresses like Shabana Azmi, Mousami Chatterjee, Deepti Naval, former Indian CBI Chief D R Kartikeyan; N Baghul, Chairman Of ICICI; Magsaysay award winning police woman Kiran Bedi; Owner of Zee TV Subhash Chandra; famous Odissi dancer Protima bedi, judges,police commissioners, a list of diehard advocate of the technique is endless. So What is this wonder technique? What makes it so popular?

The program is rigorous to say the least. No participant is allowed to leave until the end of the course. All stimuli in the form of reading, writing and talking are forbidden. After a delicious breakfast early in the morning at 6:30 am and vegetarian lunch at 11 am, there is nothing but tea and fruits at 5 pm. And that‘s the easy part. It is the meditation that is grueling. Continuing virtually non stop, save a few breaks for food and rest, it calls for formidable levels of self control and concentration.

The first three and a half days are spent in Anapana, watching with closed eyes, one’s natural patterns of breathing by concentrating on the triangular space between the upper lip and the nostrils. The free ranging mind, with the universe as its oyster, has to restrict to that tiny wedge of space. For the rest of 6 and a half days the tethered mind is harnessed upon the task of studying the subtle sensations within the body- heat, cold, pain, itching, throbbing etc . On the 10th Day, participants are finally allowed to talk without touching each others in their own interests.
May be oddly enough, the course’s monastic severity is responsible for its popularity.

2. Shared by Vipassana student with Metta Bhavana (Mangal maîtri) outpouring of goodwill, love and compassion for the world for the benefit of all who read it and of course with due thanks

Another student’s observation about the technique

The technique is very simple and very scientific. During this entire process I observed two things very powerful and beneficial. The first step when one observes breathing one easily gets carried away by thoughts. These thoughts are basically suppressed thoughts in one’s sub-conscious mind. I came across even those thoughts about which I had never thought consciously earlier. So, by the rigorous practice of the first step one gets free from all suppressed thoughts. It is really like a deep surgical operation of inner mind. When one is free from all suppressed thoughts, one really feels lighter and fresh.

When one practice the third step very rigorously, it makes one free from all aversions, craving, lust and all negative thoughts. During the first step when I used to get carried away by lustful or revengeful thoughts, after the practice of the third step when I thought about those thoughts again, I had found that later I was free from all those thoughts of lust, aversion etc. Those thoughts had lost their intensity totally. It really brings a person to a very tranquil and blissful state of mind. It raises awareness level. If one really practices the technique properly even after the completion of the course, it may lead to the realization of the super-consciousness. After all this technique taught by Gautama Buddha has produced maximum number of enlightened persons.

My suggestion to everyone is – practice this very simple, effective and wonderful technique without torturing yourself. Practice this technique for one hour in the morning and one hour in the evening every day. Don’t torture yourself by maintaining just one posture. There is no need to sit in the squatting position. You can practice this meditation technique by sitting in a chair also in any comfortable posture. Don’t torture yourself by not reacting to the gross sensations like itching or pain. React to them with equanimity in full awareness.
Vipassana is a really very wonderful technique. It is the greatest gift to the mankind by Lord Buddha.

How this technique works

This technique is totally based on the interaction of the conscious mind with the matter. Whatever the thoughts of lust, anger, desire, emotions etc we have got, they are basically deterministic patterns in the sea web of ions in our nervous system. These thoughts are ripples of disturbances in the ionic equilibrium and these disturbances create their own electromagnetic fields with certain amplitude. Higher the amplitude, higher is the disturbance. While the super-consciousness is a homogenous field with zero amplitude without having any ripple of disturbance. When we make our consciousness move throughout our body, it dissolves and destroys all the disturbing patterns in our ionic equilibrium and neutralizes the electromagnetic field of the disturbances in the ionic equilibrium of nervous system. When the field in our nervous system loses all amplitudes, we come to the tranquil field of mind realizing peace and blissfulness.

His recommendation to all husbands and wives If you really want to teach a lesson to your spouse (to torture her/him) and at the same time to bring a positive transformation in him/her, make your spouse attend this 10 days Vipassana course. You will get more bliss than your spouse.


















Questions & Answers about the Technique of Vipassana Meditation




Why is the course ten days long?

Actually, the ten-day course is the minimum; it provides an essential introduction and foundation to the technique. To develop in the practice is a lifetime job. Experience over generations has shown that if Vipassana is taught in periods of less than ten days, the student does not get a sufficient experiential grasp of the technique. Traditionally, Vipassana was taught in retreats lasting seven weeks. With the dawning of the 20th century, the teachers of this tradition began to experiment with shorter times to suit the quickening pace of life. They tried thirty days, two weeks, ten days, down to seven days--and they found that less than ten days is not enough time for the mind to settle down and work deeply with the mind-body phenomenon.



How many hours a day are for mandatory meditating?

The day begins at 4:00 a.m. with a wakeup bell and continues until 9:00 p.m. There are about 12 hours of meditation throughout the day, interspersed with regular breaks and rest periods. Every evening at 7:00 p.m. there is a videotaped lecture by the Teacher, S.N. Goenka, which provides a context for meditators to understand their experience of the day. This schedule has proved workable and beneficial for hundreds of thousands of people for decades.



What language is used in the course?

The teaching is given through recordings of S.N. Goenka, speaking in English or Hindi, together with a translation into a local language. Tape translations exist in most of the major languages of the world, including English.
If the teachers conducting a course do not speak the local language fluently, interpreters will be there to help.
Language is usually no barrier for someone who wants to join a course.



How much does the course cost?

Each student who attends a Vipassana course is given this gift by a previous student. There is no charge for either the teaching, or for room and board. All Vipassana courses worldwide are run on a strictly voluntary donation basis. At the end of your course, if you have benefited from the experience, you are welcome to donate for the coming course, according to your volition and your means.



How much are teachers paid to conduct courses?

Teachers receive no payment, donations or other material benefit. They are required to have their own private means of support. This rule means that some of them may have less time for teaching, but it protects students from exploitation and it guards against commercialism. In this tradition, teachers give Vipassana purely as a service to others. All they get is the satisfaction of seeing people's happiness at the end of ten days.



I can't sit cross legged. Can I meditate?

Certainly. Cushioned chairs with back support are provided for those unable to sit comfortably on the floor because of age or a physical problem.



I'm on a special diet. Can I bring my own food?

If your doctor has prescribed a special diet, let us know and we will see whether we can provide what you need. If the diet is too specialized or would interfere with meditation, we might have to ask you to wait until you can be more flexible. We're sorry but students are required to choose from the food provided to them, rather than bring food for them. Most people find the choice is ample and they enjoy the simple vegetarian diet.



Can pregnant women attend courses? Are there any special arrangements or instructions for them?

Pregnant women may certainly attend, and many women come specifically during pregnancy to take advantage of the opportunity to work deeply and in silence during this special time. We ask pregnant women to ensure they are confident that their pregnancy is stable before applying. We provide the extra food they need and ask them to work in a relaxed way.



Why is a course conducted in silence?

All students attending the course observe "noble silence" — that is, silence of body, speech and mind. They agree to refrain from communicating with their co-meditators. However, students are free to contact the management about their material needs, and to speak with the instructor. Silence is observed for the first nine full days. On the tenth day, speech is resumed as a way of re-establishing the normal pattern of daily life. Continuity of practice is the secret of success in this course; silence is an essential component in maintaining this continuity.



How to be sure one is capable of doing the meditation?

For a person in reasonable physical and mental health who is genuinely interested and willing to make a sincere effort, meditation (including "noble silence") is not difficult. If you are able to follow the instructions patiently and diligently, you can be sure of tangible results. Though it may appear daunting, the day's schedule is neither too severe nor too relaxed. Moreover, the presence of other students practicing conscientiously in a peaceful and conducive atmosphere lends tremendous support to one's efforts.



Is there anyone who should not participate in a course?

Obviously someone who is physically too weak to follow the schedule will not be able to benefit from a course. The same is true of someone suffering from psychiatric problems, or someone undergoing emotional upheaval. Through a process of questions and answers, we will be able to help you decide clearly beforehand whether you are in a position to benefit fully from a course. In some cases applicants are asked to get approval from their doctor before they can be accepted.



Can Vipassana cure physical or mental diseases?

Many diseases are caused by our inner agitation. If the agitation is removed, the disease may be alleviated or disappear. But learning Vipassana with the aim of curing a disease is a mistake that never works. People who try to do this waste their time because they are focusing on the wrong goal. They may even harm themselves. They will neither understand the meditation properly nor succeed in getting rid of the disease.



How about depression? Does Vipassana cure that?

Again, the purpose of Vipassana is not to cure diseases. Someone who really practices Vipassana learns to be happy and balanced in all circumstances. But a person with a history of severe depression may not be able to apply the technique properly and may not get the desired results. The best thing for such a person is to work with a health professional. Vipassana teachers are meditation experts, not psychotherapists.



Can Vipassana make people mentally unbalanced?

No. Vipassana teaches you to be aware and equanimous, that is, balanced, despite all the ups and downs of life. But if someone comes to a course concealing serious emotional problems, that person may be unable to understand the technique or to apply it properly to achieve the desired results. This is why it is important to let us know your past history so that we can judge whether you will benefit from a course.



Do I have to be a Buddhist to practice Vipassana?

People from many religions and no religion have found the meditation course helpful and beneficial. Vipassana is an art of living, a way of life. While it is the essence of what the Buddha taught, it is not a religion; rather, it is the cultivation of human values leading to a life which is good for one and good for others.



Why to stay for the entire ten days?

Vipassana is taught step by step, with a new step added each day to the end of the course. If you leave early, you do not learn the full teaching and do not give the technique a chance to work for you. Also, by meditating intensively, a course participant initiates a process that reaches fulfillment with the completion of the course. Interrupting the process before completion is not advisable.



Is it dangerous to leave a course early?

The point is that leaving early is shortchanging you. You don't give yourself a chance to learn the full technique and so you won't be able to apply it successfully in daily life. You also interrupt the process in the middle rather than letting it come to the proper conclusion. To get home a day or two early, you waste all the time you have invested.



How about the tenth day, when talking is allowed and serious meditation stops? Can any one leave then?

The tenth day is a very important transition back to ordinary life. No one is permitted to leave on that day.

Sushil Ojha, retired Manager State Bank Of India from DehraDun
May all be happy (Bhavatu Sabba Mangalam, Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah), May I be free (liberated), Free from all hatred, ill will, animosity. May all share my peace, my harmony, my merits. May I develop love, goodwill, peace, harmony.








--
Sushil Ojha
85 Chaman Vihar
PO Majra
Dehradun 248171


At Manikaran Gurudwara on the banks of Parvati river with cold water and hot springs around here. There are other Hindu temples like Shiva Mandir,Ram mandir, Naina Devi, Raja Ram Mandir currently under renovation in Nov 2011













Meditation in hot cave at Manikaran Gurudwara


























Manikaran Gurudwara is having all other religion gods presence there
This Gurudwara is having total 377 rooms to accomodate the visitors



























The snow clad peak near Kheer Ganga about 24 kms (12 km by bus and 12 km by uphill walk)from Manikaran















This is wooden Ram Rath
parked on the main gate of Ram Mandir


















Old time trascriptions on the walls of Ram Mandir





















A vioew of now renovated Naina Devi
at Manikaran




















This young man Gyaratsang, a Tibetan religious teacher from Banglore staying at Manikaran for last 20 days and some times sitting at an internet cafe who helped me and shared a lot about Tibetan sects.


























A view of Angeetha Sahib Gurudwara in Manikaran






























A view of Shri Naina devi Ji temple with the priest belssing the visitors



























This image indicates the directions from the Naina Devi temple (in Himachal) near Anandpur Sahib (in Punjab)
































This image at the aforesaid Naina Devi temple
requests for safe keeping of visitors baggage



































A view of scenery at the Naina Devi temple






































































The main temple at Naina Devi








































An other scene from Naina Devi hill top







































Another view from Naina Devi temple hill top












































A view of Govind Sagar seen from Naina Devi hill top











































Another view of Govind Sagar















































Road direction from base of the Naina Devi temple
















































Night view of new ISBT at Anandpur Sahib




















































This night view of well illuminated Anandpur sahib Gurudwara seen from the nearby ISBT




















































I was allotted room No. 21 at the Anandpur sahib Gurudwara on
16th Nov 2011 evening for night stay therein
























































An other view of well illuminated Gurudwara at Anandpur sahib

























































An other magnificent illuminated view of Anadpur Sahib Durudwara


























































Gurudwara Langar
board





























































The unique pillars seen on the both sides of main road from Nangal to Anandpur Sahib perhaps to indicate the road boundary































































At the Anandpur Sahib railway station






























































At Kiratpur Sahib railway station




































































At Kirapur Sahib Charan Paduka Gurudwara




































































A railway time table board at the Kiratpur Sahib railway station showing details of daily passenger trains
starting from Amb(new station),Una,Nangal Dam,Anadpur sahib,Kiratpur sahib to Ambala cantt ( one train via Chandigarh also)






































































Sushil